Posts Tagged ‘alternative energy’

Consuming

Friday, June 12th, 2009

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It’s often said that with every purchase you make, you are casting a vote.  And depending on what you are purchasing, your vote supports different ways of business and different causes.  That is why it is important to know what you are buying, what goes into the product you are buying, and what had to be done to produce that item.  By casting aside products that are environmentally destructive, or violate the human rights of its laborers, or are made from irresponsible businesses, you can do your part to support a sustainable world.

Now what does that mean?  Surely we can’t consume our way out of all the world’s problems?  No matter how much certified organic free trade coffee we consume, labor violations and inequality will continue.  No matter how much non-toxic clothing we buy, or free-range chicken we eat, or home gardens we plant… larger environmental problems will still loom on the horizon.  So, are all our efforts at greening our daily lives a waste of time?  Of course not.  Consuming in a more responsible way won’t save the world by itself, but it does make a difference. 

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And how do we know it makes a difference?  When large amounts of people cast their vote for greener products, industries and businesses notice, and thus change their behavior.  That’s why we see every business, from electronics, to food, to clothing, to cars, tryint to OUT-GREEN each other.  When coffee shops use fair trade coffee, and boast about how their stores are energy efficient, we know that our choices are making a positive impact.  When Wal-Mart, once the favorite punching-bag of all socially-conscious consumer, decides to make significant strides in greening its operations, that’s how we know our choices matter.  Heck, even oil companies are running competing advertisements, bragging about how much money they invest in solar panels each year.  That’s how we know that when enough consumers demand change, their calls don’t fall on deaf ears.  That’s why farmers markets are springing up across the country, San Francisco is introducing mandatory composting, Warner Home Video is making their DVD boxes with 20% less plastic, and numerous townships across the country are banning the use of plastic bags. 

So, of course it might not seem like our consumer choices matter.  After all, what can one person really do?  Well, that’s the point.  It might not seem like you can make a lot of change on your own.  But when people make conscious choices about the products they use and buy, it really does make a difference.  Businesses feel the pressure and clean up their acts.  And when a company the size of Wal-Mart (the world’s largest) decides to reduce the amount of packaging it uses, make its stores more energy-efficient, invest in renewable technology, and other responsible initiatives, it makes a HUGE impact.  And others will follow suit. 

And getting back to making responsible choices as a consumer.  A website called Greener Choices  (greenerchoices.org) has a directory of responsible choices you should make when you are purchasing items, as well as a wealth of information on what to look for in products.  For example, when buying a new cell phone, it’s good to know that all new models of Sony Ericsson and Nokia are made without certain toxins…a greener choice.  Or how to shop for healthy and eco-friendly beef.  Or what labels that claim to be green really mean.  These choices are ones that we make everyday, and though they might seem like an afterthought, they do have effects on our lives and our world.fairtradecoffee_1231_18485955_0_0_6000486_300

Finding Business in Cleaning up Business

Tuesday, June 2nd, 2009

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“A crisis is a terrible thing to waste.”  This is a phrase often quoted during crisis situations, most recently and notably quoted by President Obama’s Chief of Staff, Rahm Emanuel.  Thus, the Obama administration has made huge investments in areas of healthcare, energy, and education, in an effort to change the way the US economy is structured.  He has used the crisis to frame his investments as a way to stimulate the economy.  Absent a crisis, President Obama might not have received the cooperation of so many people to make those investments.

The economic crisis is showing signs of abating, but the specter of a climate crisis gets worse each passing day.  Developed nations have been using tons of energy for years to feed their economies.  Developing economies need to meet rising energy needs too, often using dirty coal to do so.    The melting of the ice caps, rising sea levels, longer droughts, larger floods, and more violent storms…these are just some of the huge effects of climate change.  The international community has so far not taken any limits on pollution seriously.  But, the US and other governments finally seemed poised to take action. 

The US Congress will probably pass climate legislation this year, forcing companies to reduce their environmental impact.  Chances are that the Congress will choose to pass a cap-and-trade bill, meaning there will be a certain amount of ‘units’ of pollution that companies will be allowed to emit, and if they want to pollute more, they will have to buy ‘units’ of pollution from another company that doesn’t need to use their ‘units’ of pollution.  The idea is that companies will, on their own, reduce their pollution because of the possibility to sell their allowances for profit.  If a company really wants to pollute, they will have to pay for it. 

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Reading the tea leaves, the Hara company has taken a huge bet on the future.  If polluting becomes a cost that businesses have to take into account, they will have to manage pollution like any other cost.  In short, their accounting will include the usual labor costs, investment costs, but also polluting costs.  They will have to accurately and easily track their pollution, and they made need help doing so.  This is where Hara steps in.  Hara is developing software that will allow companies to easily and quickly keep track of their pollution.  Hara software will be able to spot and identify carbon emissions, and show companies where they can reduce their pollution, and thus, save money. 

Hara has a long-term vision of environmental legislation and they see an economy that no longer ignores the cost of polluting.  Up until now, the environmental degradation was never taken into account when businesses figure out their year-end profits.  Hara wants that to change, to reflect the impact of business on the environment.  Afterall, the word “hara” means “green” in Sanskrit.  Here are a few excerpts from the article in The New York Times

“A post-carbon economy is arriving in this decade,” he said, “This creates an environmental record for your company.”  (Amit Chatterjee, Hara’s founder and owner).

Hara’s Web-based software tracks the resources used by the company, like electricity and water, and emissions like carbon and other waste.

The Coca-Cola Company has been using Hara’s software as part of a pilot project to track greenhouse gas emissions for its 1,000 facilities worldwide. It helps Coca-Cola keep track of projects that vary by country. In South Africa, for example, Coca-Cola is switching from heavy crude oil to natural gas. In the United States, where plants have not been using heavy oil, the company has been updating its lighting systems.

The coming climate crisis is going to have very serious consequences on our environment.  Our land, water, air, and food supply will all be affected.  Social entrepreneurs often take a look at some of the most serious problems our society faces, and try to apply business principles to solve these problems.  Hara knows that the climate crisis is serious.  They are using their software expertise to help all businesses reduce their climate impact.  If we are going to make progress slowing the effects of climate change, we will need companies like Hara to make the process easy and quick for the business community to do their part. 

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More Green Progress!

Friday, May 29th, 2009

Yesterday, I talked about some of the recent encouraging green news across the world.  Green urban design in Freiburg, Germany, where cars are prohibited in the city center, solar panels have been installed on a lot of municipal buildings, and houses are required to use less energy than the national standard.  Also, in Britain, they are planning on requiring any new houses built after 2016 must be carbon-neutral – meaning all energy it uses must be renewable.  And finally, in the US, many school districts are considering the idea of designing environmentally-friendly schools. 

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Ghent

AND, there is more.  The city of Ghent in Belgium is planning on having “Vegetarian Thursdays” in order to combat climate change.  That’s right, a day without meat to reduce carbon emissions.  According to the UN’s Food and Agriculture Organization, 18% of total carbon emissions come from the production of meat, compared to only 14% of carbon emissions can be blamed on cars and transportation.  So, by reducing your intake of meat, it could go further to reducing your carbon footprint than not driving.  Now, of course, Ghent can not require people not to eat meat every Thursday, but it has a culture of eco-friendliness and you can rest assured that many of Ghent’s inhabitants will take the idea seriously.  It’s the largest city in Belgium that has banned cars.  A city of 230,000 people, many of which use bicycles or simply walk.  No one demands you become a vegetarian, but if you reduce your animal-eating by one day a week, lots of progress can be made. 

More green food news.  Students from Marquette University, a Catholic University in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, started a local Slow Food Chapter on campus.  Slow Food International is an organization that began in Italy to preserve food culture and sustainable eating against the onslaught of international fast-food.  What started as a research project on advertising and public relations turned into a real life personal lifestyle.  Marquette students became passionate about the Slow Food movement during their research.  Many students want to eat home-cooked meals but often don’t know how to cook or where to get their ingredients.  The Slow Food chapter teaches just that.  They periodically meet for home-cooked dinners together, getting many of their ingredients from local sources.  They even started planting fruits and vegetables on campus.  Other than just learning how to cook, these students are doing their part to reduce their carbon footprint.  Local food travels less, using less energy.  Supporting local sources of food, they are also keeping their money within their community.

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Marquette students cook with local ingredients

You’ve heard about the virtues of reducing your meat diet and eating locally here before, but it remains as important as ever.  Doing both can be a healthy change in your diet, support local farmers, and reduce your environmental impact.  Now, that’s a challenge everyone has the ability to take on.

Green Communities

Thursday, May 28th, 2009

Greening your home is great.  By making sure you have proper insulation you can cut down on your energy bills, and cut your carbon emissions.  By harnessing natural light, you can use less energy too.  Low-energy lightbulbs, low-flow toilets, recycling, composting, and maybe even solar panels and you are getting close to a carbon neutral home.  But, the Clinton Climate Initiative and the US Green Building Council want to do one better.  Instead of planning and building green buildings one at a time, their joint venture wants to build carbon-neutral green communities. Working together, the USGBC and the Clinton Climate Initiative will support the renovation of 16 large-scale urban projects, across the world, over 6 continents.  They will use a variety of methods, like, super-insulation, ventilation systems, natural lighting, mass-transit, and high-density living. 

This a huge leap forward in terms of green building and “smart-growth” policies.  The joint venture hopes to use cutting edge technology and design, to provide large models on sustainable urban planning.  Check out the video below:  Clinton Foundation

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a market in Freiburg

Another fascinating bit of news:  Mark Mardell’s Europe Blog on the BBC reports on Freiburg, Germany.  A small city in Germany that is making huge strides in going green.  Cars are largely banned from the city center.  There are tons of sidewalks and pedestrian areas.  There are trams to help people get around.  The town hall, the football stadium, swimming pools, and the train station all have solar power.  Houses are required to use 1/3 less energy than the national requirement.  And on the political front, the Green Party is the majority party on the city council. 

Freiburg can boast about its 40% reduction in CO2 emissions and has been able to produce 10% of its energy requirements from renewable sources.  They have canals of water than run throughout the city with clean, fresh water.  It’s absolutely prohibited to pollute the canals with any sort of waste, and they have been around, supplying fresh water since the Middle Ages.

Elsewhere in Europe, Great Britain is planning to require by 2016 that all new houses be carbon-neutral.  This means that homes must use very little energy, and the energy that they do use must come from renewable sources.  Home energy use accounts for 27% of carbon emissions in Britain, and they have declared they will reduce carbon emissions by 80% by 2050.  That means if they want to reach that goal, designing and building homes must be done in an environmental way.  The British Department of Energy and Climate Change also says it wants existing homes to be carbon-neutral by 2050, though there is no plan for that at the moment. 

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A green community in England

In the US, various school systems are experimenting with green designs for new school construction.  As The New York Times reports, “A prototype green classroom addition under construction at the Da Vinci Arts Middle School in Portland, Ore. includes natural daylighting, passive heating and cooling systems, solar roof tiles and other green features that yield a 70 percent efficiency improvement over Oregon building code requirements.”

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Blueprints for the Da Vinci Arts School

 
Green energy has always been important part of fighting climate change.  But, more than just constructing solar panels and wind mills, designing green communities are necessary in order to make serious progress.  That means harnassing natural light, making homes more energy efficient, making good use of pedestrian areas, less traffic, and many more measures.  There’s a lot of work to do, but recent green headlines have been encouraging. 

Ulaa Update!

Wednesday, May 27th, 2009

Here at Enchanting Challenge we wanted to provide volunteer opportunities for people interested in pursuing their challenges.  The objective of Enchanting Challenge is to challenge yourself, your neighbors, and other people aroudn the world to take action…to change the world.  It can be very small actions, or very big ones.   The site is taking shape with personal challenges like “To save energy, I will hang dry my clothes instead of using a drying machine,” or “I will plant a garden in my backyard,”  or bigger actions like “Bone Marrow Donation Registry,” and also developing a longterm Philanthropy Plan to figure out how you can donate your time.  Any challenge is a good challenge, don’t be shy, don’t think that small actions don’t add up to big changes.

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Enchanting Challenge wanted to provide a destination for people interested in taking a personal challenge.  Ulaa is an organic farm located in Patagonia, Chile.  It lies on the border with Argentina, overlooking a beautiful lake.  On the organic farm, Ulaa grows a lot of food: apples, nuts, berries, tomatoes, potatoes, peas, carrots, beans, basil, oregano, plums, and more.  A few months ago the organic farm at Ulaa needed a lot of work.  Martin, Ulaa’s caretaker and farmer, had a lot of work that he couldn’t keep up with.  We decided to try to attract volunteers to come and stay at Ulaa, free of charge, in exchange for their work.  We sent out notice for volunteers, and the response was overwhelming.  Dozens of people from various countries inquired about spending time at Ulaa.  We currently have 6 volunteers at Ulaa from Brazil, USA, Croatia, England, and Australia.  We have other volunteers coming soon from India, Mexico, and France. 

It’s been an overwhelming success for both sides.  The volunteers have loved their experience at Ulaa, getting close to  nature, learning about living simply, growing their own food, eating and living in a healthy and sustainable way.  And, Martin is pleased with all the help he has received.  The farm is growing, developing, and expanding because of all the help from the volunteers. He has been able to undertake bigger projects because of the manpower he now has. 

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Below are a few words from one of our volunteers about his experience at Ulaa.  Geff was separated from his brother for over 15 years and only recently reunited with him.  They wanted to change their lifestyles, and wanted to get closer to nature and really enjoy life:

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My experience with Ulaa Patagonia has been magical and wonderful.  I haven´t never being so in touch with nature and myself as I have being in this new experience of life.  After living apart from my only brother for 15 years Ulaa has being helping us get to know each other in a such great way with a clear state of mind and spirit, in my opinion the way life should be is the way. We are living at Ulla down-to-earth with fascinated new experiences everyday meeting new people with different cultures and countries and not to mention the natives so called (lugareños).
 
I have being volunteering here with my brother for 2 weeks now and I would love to help Sr. Martin to achieve all the goal and ideas to this wonderful place called Ulaa.
Volunteer at Ulaa Patagonia
Geff Alves

 

And his brother, Zaca, agreed.  His experience getting to know his brother again, in a place like Ulaa, has been wonderful.  His words are in Portuguese:

Estava passando por um mau momento, meu unico irmao que nao conviviamos por mais de 10 anos retornou ao Brasil.
Para mudar a rotina, comecamos a buscar uma maneira de vivermos juntos com mais tranquilidade.
Atraves do WOOF descobrimos Ulla e decidimos nos voluntariar.
Fomos muito bem recebidos pelo Sr Martin e um voluntario da Espanha chamado Chavier.
Noutro dia fomos colher batatas e foi muito divertido, conheci um nativo que vive em Ulla chamado Charlo muito gente boa tambem.
Martin nos disse sobre a intencao de mudar o conceito para Ulla Tribe, explicou-nes certinho e achei muito interessante.
E para mim viver em Ulaa esta sendo muito bom, estou aprendendo muitas coisas e para mim sera excelente fazer parte desta nova etapa.

Zaca

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And this is what taking personal challenges is all about.  These people decided to take a risk to improve their lives, lend a helping hand to someone else, and learn from the process.  The volunteers have learned how to farm organically, live off of local resources, and live in a environmentally sustainable way.  They have also met really fun people from different countries, and share laughs together.  And their volunteer committment has been a huge help to Martin in developing and expanding the organic farm. 

 Check out Ulaa’s Facebook fanpage!

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Creating Green Jobs

Monday, May 11th, 2009

The economic crisis is having lasting effects on the lives of everyone across the world.  Each month, job reports are released showing the latest casualties of the job market.  Hundreds of thousands each month…a half a million jobs for April alone.  Many economists think that the worst may be over, pointing to the fact that things are getting worse more slowly these days.  A sign of the times for sure, that half a million people lose their jobs in one month alone and people are relieved because it could have been worse.  In fact, many other economists think we may be in a recession for years to come. 

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The exact amount of time remaining until the US economy recovers may be disputed, but many more people recently believe we are headed in the right direction compared to 6 months ago.  And I would say most believe that a recovery is inevitable at some point.  So, what will our economy look like in one year’s time?  Two year’s time?  Do a lot of people believe that we will go back to where we were before the crisis?  Probably not.  There will be fundamental changes in the way our economy functions, the way our society works.  For example, a recent New York Times article states that one of the lasting impacts of the economic crisis is a higher savings rate for the average person.  That has mixed effects on our economy over the long-run.  While it’s a great virtue for the individual to save money, it has negative effects on businesses who rely on consumer spending, and therefore, many jobs rely on consumer spending.  But, it does mark a change in culture.  Many people feel that the days of living beyond our means are over.  The economy was bound to falter when people had a negative savings rate, i.e. spend more than they actually have.  Moving forward, we will have to build our economy on more solid ground, rather than making money from money.

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One possible way to create a more solid foundation for the future of our economy is to build a “green” economy.  Too much money has gone to importing oil from unfriendly petro-dictatorships.  Too much coal is being burned, putting our planet in peril.  By shifting our economy away from these non-renewable resources towards greener sources of energy, we can build an economy that creates green jobs, keeps our planet clean, and the US can be the leader on this technology.  Renewable energy continues to grow, despite serious setbacks from the economic crisis and the credit crunch.  As car factories shutter their windows, manufacturing jobs begin to disappear.  But, all the solar panels and windmills that need to be built will require skilled workers to do so. 

Of course it’s not as easy as it sounds.  Green energy needs to be as competitive with fossil fuels, economically speaking.  Solar panels and windmills can’t just be installed quickly and easily.  You need transmission lines to carry the electricity from the windmill (often in the middle of nowhere) to the city that needs the electricity.  The transmission lines need to be constructed across multiple states, and there are disagreements over who pays and who gets paid for such things.  Wind and solar energy still only amount to a couple percent of our total energy usage.

BUT, encouraging news is coming in.  The American Wind Energy Association recently published interesting results for the first quarter of 2009.  “The wind energy industry installed over 2,800 megawatts (MW) of new generating capacity in the first quarter of 2009, with new projects completed in 15 states and powering the equivalent of 816,000 homes, the American Wind Energy Association (AWEA) announced today in its first quarter market report.”

The following states experience rapid growth in wind energy in the first quarter of 2009 (% growth)

  • Indiana 75%
  • Maine 55%
  • Nebraska 53%
  • Idaho 49%
  • New York 34%
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    We are making progress.  But, there are tons of things you can do on your own too.  Enchanting Challenge catalogs different undertakings by socially conscious people to try to make small improvements to our world.  No matter how big or how small, you can contribute to the environment, your community, and the people around you.  Sign on at www.enchantingchallenge.com and add your personal challenges!

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    Earth Day and Enchanting Challenge

    Thursday, April 23rd, 2009
    The first Earth Day occurred on April 22nd, 1970, inspired by US Senator Gaylord Nelson as an attempt to force the environment into the national agenda.  20 million americans participated in coast to coast rallies, many at universities, to protest oil spills, factory pollution, pesticides, and the loss of wildlife.  By 1990, the environmental movement had become a global issue, with 200 million people in 141 countries involved on Earth Day.  And Earth Day 2007 can claim the largest participation across the globe, estimated at around 1 billion people. 
    Obama speaks at wind turbine manufacturer on Earth Day

    Obama speaks at wind turbine manufacturer on Earth Day

    In 2008 there seemed to be momentum building for government action on carbon emissions as well as a boom in the alternative energy business.  With oil prices at unprecedented levels, and environmental awareness at an all time high, the environmental issue was snowballing, and gaining strength.  But, alas, September 2008 abruptly halted the fervor.  Banks began collapsing, stock markets were tumbling, and everyone headed for the hills.  As a result of the economic crisis, environmental concerns have dropped far down on the list of priorities for many people.  Rising unemployment, crime, homeforclosures, and a worldwide recession have dwarfed the environment in terms of immediate importance.  If you ask the average joe on the street whether he thinks repairing the economy or repairing the environment is more important, I’m sure you will be laughed at. 

    However, as I often say, the economy and the environment are not mutually exclusive.  All too often people site negative economic impacts when dismissing environmentalism.  That thinking needs to change.  Barack Obama gave a speech yesterday, to comemmorate Earth Day, in Newton, Iowa, the site of a closed Maytag plant that used to employ around 4,000 people.  The site now hosts a wind turbine manufacturer, Trinity Structural Towers.  Obama praised the wind energy business, and used the Trinity factory as an example that rebuilding our economy and shifting to cleaner sources of energy are inextricably linked.  Green jobs are on the rise, and companies like Trinity are leading the way.  Below are two quotes from his speech:

    “Now, the choice we face is not between saving our environment and saving our economy,” Obama said. “The choice we face is between prosperity and decline. We can remain the world’s leading importer of oil, or we can become the world’s leading exporter of clean energy.”

    “But the bulk of our efforts must focus on unleashing a new, clean-energy economy that will begin to reduce our dependence on foreign oil, will cut our carbon pollution by about 80 percent by 2050 and create millions of new jobs right here in America, right here in Newton,” he said.

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    That may seem like quite a challenge, and make no mistake, it is.  It’s a challenge that will go on for decades.  Barack Obama also challenged every American to replace at least one incandescent lightbulb with a energy-efficient flourescent lightbulb.  If each person did that, a lot of energy could be saved.

    While the President is challenging all of us to save energy, Enchanting Challenge attempts to inspire people into making and undertaking their own challenges.  On the Enchanting Challenge website, you can enter your own personal challenge - something as small as recycling, using less plastic, eating locally, changing your lightbulbs - or much larger challenges – volunteering at the homeless shelter, tudoring children after school, reforestation, etc.  The possibilities are endless, but the time to act is now.  Sign up at www.enchantingchallenge.com and register your challenges!image001

    Greening Buildings – Rowhouse to Empire State Building

    Tuesday, April 21st, 2009
    Many new buildings being constructed these days are done so with environment concerns in mind.  Using natural lighting instead of low-efficiency light bulbs, insullated windows, non-toxic materials, etc.  But so much of the CO2 going into the atmosphere comes from existing buildings, which is why buildings across the country are undergoing retrofitting to make them more energy-efficient.  This allows the buildings to use less energy, which raises their property value, while reducing utility costs…with the side benefit of fighting climate change.
    LEED Platinum Rowhouse

    LEED Platinum Certified Rowhouse

    Buildings of all shapes and sizes are commiting to becoming more energy-efficient.  I read an article recently on everydaygreendc.com, a website cataloguing the green developments in my hometown, Washington DC.  They reported on how Amy Levin, of Mount Pleasant, DC,  retrofitted her rowhouse with all sorts of energy-efficient measures and managed to get her home LEED-platinum certified, which is the highest classification for energy-efficient homes, according to the US Green Building Council.  She decided to take on this task so that her home could have lower utility costs, higher property value, and thus, higher rent rates for her tenants. These are just a few of the changes she made to her home:

    -Insullation – a soy-based foam product is sprayed on all the walls for insullation, reducing heating and cooling needs.  Without any toxic materials, it is the greenest insullation product out there. 

    -Plumbing – a double-flush toilet which uses less water.

    -Materials – she used reclaimed wood for a lot of her flooring.  All materials are non-toxic, including the paint. 

    -Solar panels – she installed solar panels on her roof for electricity. 

    As a result of all the green initiatves that Amy implemented, her home now uses 59% of the energy of a regular building, and the value of her home is now appraised 10% higher than before.  Upfront costs, but longterm savings.

    From little Mount Pleasant we move on to The Big Apple.  It was recently announced that The Empire State Building will go green.  Yep, the 102-story, 78-year old, colossal building will be undergoing green retrofitting.  Why? Also to save money in the long run.  A joint venture between The Rocky Mountain Institute and the Clinton Climate Initiative, the project aims to make The Empire State Building the largest LEED certified building in the world.  will cost $20 million dollars, but will cut down on energy costs by 38% a year, saving about $4.4 million a year.  While the upfront costs seem daunting and prohibitive, about $13.2 million would have been spent on general maitenance anyways.  The costs for the retrofitting will be recovered in about three years.  About 78% of CO2 emissions in New York City come from energy used in commerical and residential buildings.  By preventing the emission of 105,000 metric tons of CO2 from being spewed into the atmosphere, The Empire State Building will set an example.  If it becomes the tallest green building in the world, it will prove that no building is too big to go green. 

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    Empire State Building Is Going Green

    And Amy Levins in Mount Pleasant is proving that no building is too small to go green.  And same holds true for every building in between.  From a little rowhouse, to a 102-story building, retrofitting buildings to make them more energy efficient makes environmental sense, and it makes financial sense. 

    Amy Levin at her Mt. Pleasant Home

    Amy Levin at her Mt. Pleasant Green Home

    Green Hotels

    Thursday, April 9th, 2009
    The CasaCalma Lobby

    The CasaCalma Lobby

    The typical hotel is a huge, greedy, energy-wasting beast.  Massive amounts of electricity are needed to light the hotel, run the AC, heat water for showers, and run the countless appliances throughout the building.  Water is continuously flowing out of faucets and showers, with no regard for conservation.  Washing machines are constantly running, using electricity, water, and chemicals that will pollute streams and lakes.  The materials used to build the hotel aren’t typically the most environmentally friendly options.  In short, the hotel business is typically a huge enemy of the environment.

    This waste of energy is also the enemy of good business.  Long-term energy efficiency will not only contribute to a healthier environment, but also to a healthier balance sheet.  Hoteliers are starting to see the light.  Eco-hotels are a growing phenomenon in the US and across the world.  My colleagues and I, along with EcoTrotters, a partner of Enchanting Challenge, went to the first Eco-hotel in Argentina, the CasaCalma.  It’s located in Buenos Aires, an oasis of greenery and efficiency surrounded by the noise and pollution of a big city.  CasaCalma prides itself on operating in the most efficient and environmentally friendly way possible. 

    Low-energy lighting, double glass windows for better insulation, walls made from recycled materials, automatic lighting that turns off when rooms are empty…these are just a few of the measures taken by CasaCalma to ensure the smallest carbon footprint possible.  They also use less energy because of the large windows that allow the use of natural sunlight, they cook with local and organic food, and they rarely use any plastic. 

    They seem to think of everything, including tiny details you wouldn’t normally factor in…for example, they don’t even have any pens in the hotel, they use pencils made from the wood of a rapidly regrowing plant, similar to bamboo.  They cook all their food, including baking their own bread, taking into account the number of guests each day so that there isn’t left over bread that must be thrown away.  They are also the only hotel in Argentina with two vertical gardens, plants that grow on the wall with dual functions: the plants clean the air and help insulate the building, keeping it cool in the summer and warm in the winter.  The wood used in the building is certified by the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC).  Even the little bottles of shampoo and lotion are reused. 

    A room in CasaCalma

    A room in CasaCalma

    There’s also money in being so virtuous.  CasaCalma’s utility bills are only a fraction of the typical hotel.  They don’t have to pay for huge amounts of delivered food, or cleaning products, or towels (they use cloth towels that get reused instead of paper towels that would be thrown away).  You would think that such attention to detail would only work for high end hotels, but precisely because there isn’t too much waste, the costs are kept under control.  Furthermore, many of the guests from the US and Europe stay at the hotel because of its green credentials.  Environmentally conscious travelers often seek out the greenest hotel, to do their part. 

    CasaCalma is a bet ahead of the curve in Argentina, a country where being green is not exactly mainstream.  Because being environmental is not a priority for Argentines, you might think it would be a waste of time to concern yourself with the headaches of ensuring an energy-efficient hotel.  But then again, as environmental awareness increases in Argentina, as it has in other parts of the world, CasaCalma will have the market cornered.

    Dining Room

    Dining Room

    Enchanting Challenge

    Monday, April 6th, 2009

    one_less_plastic_bag_t_shirt_earth_day_t_shirt-p149688797765093486uffo_400I began writing this blog about two months ago with the purpose of diving into the world of social entreprenuership and socially responsible businesses.  I´ve tried to analyze the reasons why people decide to direct their business operations towards a social mission, the benefits of doing so, the drawbacks, the success stories, and so on. 

    This blog is part of Enchanting Challenge, which is a non-profit entity, aimed at connecting people from all walks of life in order to take action to benefit their community.  Calling on all people to take action, Enchanting Challenge hopes to guide the way.  Their are no limits to the types of action one can take, and every little bit counts.  A lot of people doing just a little bit can have a profound impact.  Something as big as an organization getting a rainforest protected to something as small as growing plants in your own backyard.  From retrofitting green buildings, or composting at your house.  From educating the disadvantaged on disease prevention, to helping kids in the community learn how to read.  Every little bit counts. 

    The idea is to take action and to inspire others to do the same.  Each person should create their own ¨Challenge,¨ a sort of committment to do something for your community, the environment, or for people around you.  And as I said before, nothing is too small, so don´t feel like your actions are pointless or too small to make any lasting impact.  Not only will small actions taken by many people make a difference, but your personal Challenge will be seen by others and hopefully copied.  Act and see others do the same. 

    As I said in the previous couple posts, the economic crisis is no excuse to withdraw from community service and engage in an ¨every man for himself¨ attitude.  Quite the contrary.  Volunteerism has boomed during these bad times, and creativity has flourished too.  In the spirit of a new call to action, I will post my first challenge below.  I will make 5 small changes in my daily behavior, that may not seem like a big deal, but they are easy things I can do that will have a positive effect.  Hopefully they can serve as a model for others, to show that even small actions add up, and you don´t have to save the world in one day.  Here is my first challange:

    aleigha-maria-reforesting-2

    2 volunteers participating in reforestation efforts

    1.  Cut down on plastic.  Plastic does not break down, it does not decompose.  It gets swept into the ocean and it has very harmful effects on the environment.  I will no longer use plastic bags from the grocery store, and I will try to reduce it in other places of my life. 

    2.  Use less hot water.  Hot water makes up the majority of energy use in each household as it takes lots of gas or electricity (which probably is made from a coal plant) to heat the water.  Using less hot water will go a long way to saving energy. 

    3.   Donate my extra clothes.  Everyone accumulates a mountain of clothes in their closet and usually doesn´t wear half of them.  I´m guilty of this too.  I will donate the clothes that I don´t wear to a charity. 

     

    4.  Be a responsible consumer.  This is a big one that covers a lot of areas.  We all consumer things everyday.  Food, drink, clothes, electronics, etc.  Often, these products come from very irresponsible companies.  It is our job as consumers to educate ourselves on the good and bad companies, reward the good ones, and punish the bad ones through our choices.  Everything from locally grown food, fair trade coffee, fair trade clothing, and other products that come from environmentally friendly and worker friendly sources.  I will try to do my produce shopping at farmers markets instead of Safeway, buy fair trade coffee instead of anything from Nestle, buy clothes from responsible clothing from brands, and so on. 

    5.  Volunteer more.  When in Washington DC, I liked to volunteer at the DC Central Kitchen, a food pantry that supplied hot meals to all of the areas homeless shelters.  I´ve been really busy the past couple months, but I´d like to volunteer again. 

    As you can see these are not earth shattering sacrifices I am making, but they are changes in my daily lifestyle that will hopefully be long lasting.  If everyone tweeked their behavior, making positive choices in their daily actions, together we could all make a big difference.  Micro actions equal Macro change. 

    eg